Health officials have confirmed two cases of malaria in Antigua and Barbuda, prompting the Government to strengthen surveillance and public health monitoring measures across the country.

Director of Communications in the Office of the Prime Minister, Maurice Merchant, disclosed the development during Thursday's post-Cabinet press briefing. He noted the Ministry of Health will provide further details at a dedicated press conference in the coming days.

The confirmation comes as authorities monitor several international health concerns, including outbreaks of Ebola, Hantavirus and malaria in various parts of the world.

Cabinet was informed this week that the Ministry of Health has already begun enhancing operations within the Port Health Unit, with a focus on improving screening and surveillance at the country's ports of entry. Incoming travellers will face expanded health screening procedures, including temperature checks and heightened monitoring designed to identify potential public health risks before entry into Antigua and Barbuda.

Travellers will also be required to provide details of their travel history over the previous 21 days. Health officials say the measure will help determine whether passengers have recently passed through countries where any of the identified diseases are currently active.

Health Minister Michael Joseph told Cabinet that preparations are also underway to ensure the Infectious Disease Centre is ready to respond should additional cases or other health threats emerge.

Cabinet has approved the enhanced measures and reaffirmed the Government's commitment to protecting public health through increased preparedness and surveillance.

The Ministry of Health is expected to use Friday's planned press briefing to provide additional information on the confirmed malaria cases and issue guidance for residents, citizens and travellers.